The
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) lost power in Jharkhand on Monday as a united
Opposition alliance of the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM), the Congress and the
Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) cruised to a majority in the 81-member state
assembly.
The BJP’s
chief minister Raghubar Das, who led the government for five years, lost his
own seat to a party veteran-turned-rebel who contested as an independent
candidate.
The JMM and
the Congress-RJD combine had entered the 2014 assembly elections separately.
The three parties were, however, part of the coalition government led by JMM
leader Hemant Soren from 2013 to 2014 before the elections took place.
The JMM
emerged as the single largest party with 30 seats, the Congress bagged 16seats
and the RJD got one seat. The BJP, which had won 37 seats in the 2014 assembly
polls, saw its downfall to 25 seats.
The All Jharkhand Students Union (AJSU), a
former BJP ally that fought the state polls separately, won two seats. Monday’s
results were the best-ever performances in the state by both the Congress and
the JMM.
In 2014, the
BJP chose Raghubar Das as a non-tribal chief minister. It was for the first
time in the history of the state that a non-tribal was chosen for the top job.
The BJP’s
confidence early on Monday that it would emerge as the single largest party
slowly gave way to disappointment. Prime Minister Narendra Modi congratulated
JMM’s Hemant Soren, the CM candidate of the opposition alliance, late on
Monday.
Soren
thanked the voters of Jharkhand for their clear mandate, and promised to meet
the aspirations of the state’s citizens. He also credited his father, Shibu
Soren, for the victory and thanked leaders of alliance partners.