California declares public health emergency as tuberculosis outbreak kills 1, infects 13 others

A major health alert has been issued for the residents of California after the western US State reported tuberculosis outbreak that has claimed one life and left nine others hospitalised.

The investigators have confirmed about 14 instances of tuberculosis as of Monday.

They have also identified 170 other people who may have been exposed to the disease. 

The outbreak, according to health officials, was restricted to visitors staying at a Long Beach hotel with just one room.

The city's health authority has declined to reveal the name of the establishment.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention states that tuberculosis is a dangerous disease that typically affects the lungs.

The infection, which is spread by patients' coughs and sneezes, kills around 1.6million people worldwide every year.

Meanwhile, City Health Officer Dr. Anissa Davis announced a local public health emergency on Thursday in an attempt to strengthen the city's preparation and ability to respond to the outbreak, which is currently limited to a "distinct population" of individuals.

According to the medics, they are expecting a surge in tuberculosis cases. In view of this, the city said that “those who are found to have active TB disease or latent TB infection will be provided treatment.”

The health department will arrange temporary housing, food, and transportation for the infected persons. It will also cover expenses of tuberculosis treatment.